Posts Tagged "Tenants"


AIIC R&D: EPISODE ONE AI AND INVENTORY CLERKS

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📌 Written by Chris Callear
Director of Membership, AIIC – Powered by AI

AI and Inventories: What’s Actually Happening (and What’s Coming Fast)

TL;DR:
AI isn’t taking our jobs — but it is changing how we do them. From voice-to-text and auto-generated descriptions to image tools and clever admin helpers, the landscape is shifting. This blog kicks off a new segment on AI in our industry — an open, ongoing look at what’s happening, what’s useful, and what’s next. No scare tactics, no jargon — just honest insight, and a space for clerks and businesses to figure this out together.

A Bit of Context (and Honesty)

Let’s be upfront. I’m not a tech bro, coder, or someone who writes naturally at speed. But over the last year, I’ve started using AI to help me write emails, build plans, and even shape posts like this one. And honestly, it’s made me sharper and more organised — not because AI does the thinking for me, but because it helps me get thoughts out of my head and into action.

So I’m not here waving the AI flag just for the sake of it. I’ve seen first-hand how useful it can be — especially when you’ve got a million things on and not enough time. And while the big changes haven’t hit our industry just yet… they’re coming. Fast.

This post is the beginning of that conversation — and I’ll be diving into different aspects over the next few months.

Where AI Is Actually Showing Up (Right Now)

Let’s cut through the hype. Here’s what AI is actually doing in our world — not “coming soon,” but already in use:

✍️ Writing Support (a.k.a. AI That Makes You Sound More Polished)

Whether it’s condition descriptions, emails to landlords, or even awkward tenant notes — AI tools like ChatGPT can help reword, tidy up, or get you started. Some inventory platforms are exploring auto-generated descriptions based on prompts or templates too.

It’s not perfect, but it beats staring at a blank screen. Think of it like a fast-thinking assistant — you’re still in charge, but the heavy lifting gets lighter.

🎤 Voice-to-Text (Less Typing, More Doing)

Some inventory software providers, like HelloReport and Inventory Hive, now offer speech-to-text built directly into their apps. That means you can walk through a property, dictate your observations, and have it written up on the spot.

If you’re still typing up every word after the fact, this kind of tool is a serious time-saver. It’s not always flawless — but it’s come a long way from clunky voice memos and manual transcription.

📸 Image Tools That Actually Help

We’re starting to see AI-powered features that pull meter readings from photos, identify objects in a room, or suggest photo captions. Some platforms are playing with tagging items automatically from images — things like “double bed,” “built-in wardrobe,” or “white goods present.”

Condition is trickier (more on that below), but there’s no doubt the photo part of our workflow is starting to get smarter.

Why This Should Matter to You

AI isn’t just for big agencies with fancy budgets. It’s becoming more accessible than ever — and that’s good news for everyone in the industry.

You don’t need a huge team or big software investment to benefit from this stuff. Many AI tools are free or low-cost, and they’re already helping clerks and businesses to:

  • Draft emails faster
  • Build templates and checklists
  • Write clearer reports
  • Stay organised
  • Create marketing and comms content

Smaller providers, in particular, can benefit from being more agile — able to test tools, adapt quickly, and find smart shortcuts without layers of approval or admin. But this isn’t just about levelling the field — it’s about raising the standard, across the board.

Used right, AI makes us better — not less important.

What’s Coming (Sooner Than You Think)

Let’s talk next steps. These are the kinds of features I see rolling out in the next year or two:

  • Photo-to-report tools – AI that takes your images and builds the skeleton of a report — flagging objects and layouts. It’ll likely be able to identify items (“wooden table,” “chrome towel rail”), but condition? That’s still tricky.
  • Video walk-throughs with auto-description – You narrate your inspection on video, and the AI writes and formats the report in real time. It’s your voice driving the context — so condition calls stay human.
  • Consistency checkers – Tools that scan for gaps or errors: “You’ve got 18 photos but only referenced 12 items.”
  • Custom style matching – AI that learns how you write, and mimics your tone and phrasing to keep reports consistent across a team.

There are even whispers of using hand signals during inspections — waving or pointing in ways the AI can recognise to flag issues like dust, damage, or broken items. It might sound like sci-fi, but it’s being explored behind the scenes.

It’s early days, and these tools aren’t going to be perfect overnight. But once one of them works — properly — it’ll spread quickly. And those already experimenting will be best placed to take advantage.

The Reality Check: What AI Can’t Do (Yet)

Let’s not kid ourselves. AI still can’t:

  • Smell damp
  • Decide if something’s “fair wear and tear”
  • Handle tricky landlord conversations
  • Check behind the toilet for leaks
  • See that something’s been cleaned badly but looks fine in photos

It’s a tool — not a replacement. And keeping a human in the loop isn’t just good practice — it’s essential.

Quick Note on GDPR (Yep, Still Important)

If you’re using AI tools that touch tenant data, you do need to:

  • Be clear in your privacy notices
  • Avoid uploading sensitive info to public platforms
  • Make sure your tools are GDPR-compliant
  • Always review anything AI writes that could affect deposits or decisions

Basically: AI can assist — but you stay accountable.

Let’s Open the Conversation

This is the first in an ongoing series on AI and inventory work. I’ll be exploring specific tools, common use cases, what to avoid, and what’s showing promise.

But for now, I’d love to hear from you:

  • Are you using AI in your day-to-day work?
  • Which tools have helped you?
  • What’s worked? What hasn’t?
  • What’s worrying you — or exciting you — about all of this?

👇 Drop a message, share your thoughts, or tag us on socials. Whether you’re all-in or just curious, your perspective matters — and it’s how we move forward, together.


Final Thoughts

It’s time to start taking AI seriously — not as a gimmick or something to be scared of, but as a genuine tool that can help us work smarter and build stronger businesses. The technology is evolving fast, with new services, updates, and ideas being released all the time. It’s a competitive space, and that means better tools are becoming more available, more affordable, and more useful by the day.

I’m going to do my best to explore and share the services I think could benefit you — and if you come across something useful, I’d love to hear about it. As an association, I want us to benefit from this wave of innovation — not be left behind by it.

We serve an important role in the property market. The work we do has real impact — on landlords, tenants, agents, and everyone in between. AI can help us deliver that service even better, more consistently, and with more confidence.

There are exciting times ahead, and I’m really looking forward to sharing the journey with you all.

Written by Chris Callear
Director of Membership, AIIC – Powered by AI



AIIC Member Interview: Sally Carter – SK Inventory Services

Interviewed by Chris Callear, Director of Membership

At the AIIC, we’re incredibly fortunate to have some truly outstanding individuals among our ranks—and Sally Carter is right at the top of that list. With nearly two decades of experience in the inventory industry, Sally has seen it all. She’s a true entrepreneur, having built her own successful business while raising a family, and her knowledge of the sector is second to none.

Sally recently stepped into the role of Head of Training on the AIIC board—carrying on the legacy of her mother, who was one of the founding members of the Association. In meetings, Sally brings calm, insightful thinking, always prioritising the needs of our members while pushing for ever-higher standards. She’s a rare mix of old-school professionalism and forward-thinking innovation, and honestly, we’re lucky to have her.

Sally was kind enough to give up some of her time to share her story, experiences, and insights with us—and we’re so pleased to be able to pass them on here.

Background & Career

Q: How did you get into the inventory clerk profession?
A: Before becoming an inventory clerk I was a bank manager, having worked my way up the career ladder from bank cashier to branch manager. When my children were young, I found it harder and harder to manage family life alongside the corporate day. My mother had run her own inventory business since the late 1980s and asked if I would join her. She was one of the original members of The AIIC. I already had an insight into the requirements of an independent inventory, having typed my mum’s reports when I was on maternity leave in 1997. I started my business in 2007, landing with the name SK Inventory Services a few years later.

Q: What has changed the most in the industry since you started?
A: When I first started, inventory reports were written documents, generally on Word, with no pictures, and many agents didn’t see them as essential. Now, with increasing regulations and deposit disputes becoming more common, there’s a much bigger focus on detailed, photographic evidence and legally compliant reporting. Also, technology has evolved—software now helps speed up report writing, but it still requires a human eye for accuracy and fairness.

Day-to-Day Life & Challenges

Q: What’s a typical day like for you?
A: No two days are ever the same! One day I’m checking a property before new tenants move in, making sure everything is documented correctly. The next, I’m doing a check-out report where the property has been left in a mess, and I am recording any damage—especially the cleanliness of the place. I also do mid-term inspections, which often reveal maintenance issues before they get worse. And of course, there are always last-minute schedule changes—tenants forgetting appointments, keys missing, or agents calling with urgent jobs!

Q: You once had a routine inspection turn into key police evidence—can you tell us about that?
A: Yes! I arrived at a property for what I thought was a standard mid-term inspection, but something felt off. The house was spotlessly clean, appeared lived in with some clothes in the wardrobes, but there was no food in the fridge—and a drone sitting on the sofa. It appeared that either the tenants were not living there or only ever ate takeaway food! I flagged my concerns with the landlord. Not long after this, there was an incident on the street outside that was widely reported on local news. It turned out the property was being used for illegal activities, and my inspection report became key evidence in the police investigation. That was the moment I realised just how important our role is—not just for landlords and tenants, but sometimes for law enforcement too.

Q: What’s the most unusual thing you’ve encountered in a property?
A: Oh, where do I start? I’ve walked into flats that look like they’ve never been cleaned, places where tenants have tried to paint over dirt instead of cleaning, and properties where entire rooms have been redecorated. One of the strangest check-outs was an oven that had been painted. Oh, and don’t forget the occasions where the tenants don’t hear the doorbell or the standard call “Is anyone home?”—and are asleep in bed, either alone or with another!

Success & Growth

Q: What do you think has been the key to your success as an inventory clerk?
A: Reliability, attention to detail, and professionalism. Landlords and agents need someone they can trust to be thorough and impartial. If they know your reports are fair, detailed, and delivered on time, they’ll come back to you. Also, being flexible and able to adapt—you never know what’s coming your way!

Q: How has AIIC membership benefited you and your business?
A: AIIC membership has given me credibility and industry recognition. Having the AIIC logo on my reports shows that I follow professional standards. It’s also been a great source of support—from networking with other clerks to keeping up with best practices and industry updates. Plus, the training materials are fantastic, and I always recommend them to new clerks looking to improve their skills.

The Future of the Industry

Q: Where do you see the inventory industry heading in the next five years?
A: I think the role of independent clerks will become even more essential. With renting reforms and stricter deposit regulations, landlords will rely more on professional, unbiased reports to avoid disputes. I also think we’ll see more tech integration, like AI-assisted report writing—but it won’t replace human judgment. You still need experience to assess liability fairly.

Q: Do you think AI could ever replace inventory clerks, or is human judgment still essential?
A: AI can help speed up report writing, but it can’t replace on-the-ground experience. You need human judgment to assess wear and tear, identify tenant responsibility, and handle disputes fairly. AI can help us work more efficiently, but it won’t replace the need for trained, professional inventory clerks.

Final Thoughts

Q: What do you love most about your job?
A: The variety and the sense of independence. Every day is different, and I love the mix of problem-solving, meeting different people, and ensuring that properties are protected. It’s also rewarding to know that my work makes a real difference in helping landlords, tenants, and agents avoid disputes. The flexibility of running your own business cannot be underestimated. I’m able to take time out to enjoy the things I love—such as gardening or crafting. When my family were school-age, the flexibility of being an Independent Inventory Clerk meant I could be at home after school and be a hands-on mum.

Final Thoughts from Chris

What I love most about this industry—and the people in it—is the shared spirit of personal freedom, entrepreneurship, and a real desire to serve. Inventory clerks often choose this path because they want to build something on their own terms, but they also care deeply about doing things properly and delivering value to their clients.

Let’s face it—property doesn’t always have the best reputation. We operate in a sector where there’s a lot of money at stake, and unfortunately, not always the highest standards. But inventory clerks are one of the few truly impartial voices in the process. And as the rental market grows—with increasing pressure on all sides—our role is only becoming more important.

Sally embodies what makes this profession so special. She knows that we need to keep raising the bar, keep improving, and keep proving our worth. She’s a working mum, an entrepreneur, and someone who’s built a career on her own terms while serving others with care and professionalism.

We’re truly blessed to have her as our Head of Training at the AIIC, and I can’t wait to see how she continues to lead, inspire, and shape the future of our community.


Why I Joined the AIIC – And Why You Should Too

When I first became an inventory clerk, it wasn’t just a career move—it was the culmination of a vision. My initial goal was to help landlords make more money from their properties by providing detailed market analysis, competitive insights, and tailored recommendations. I wanted to give landlords reports that were as comprehensive as those you’d receive for owning shares in a company.. Then it hit me: this could be paired perfectly with inventories. I realised the value of creating reports that provided not just a list of what was in a property but detailed insights into its condition and maintenance needs—reports that I, as a busy property manager, would have found invaluable. From that idea, I hammered out a template for what I believed a perfect inventory report should look like, and I haven’t looked back since.


The Struggles of Starting Out

Starting any business is daunting, and my journey as an inventory clerk was no exception. I gave up my job as a property manager based on a gut feeling. I took the risk to step out on my own—a decision that raised a few eyebrows among friends and family.

The early days weren’t easy. Gaining clients with no track record was a real struggle, but luckily, an old property manager friend, John, threw me a lifeline. He trusted me with all his inventory work and even gave me side jobs like decorating and gardening to keep me afloat. That first boost of trust and business helped me build momentum and eventually grow my client base.


Why I Joined the AIIC

As someone new to the field, I knew I needed to build credibility quickly. Convincing agents and landlords to trust you when you’re just starting is tough. Joining the Association of Independent Inventory Clerks (AIIC) was the first step in establishing legitimacy.

The AIIC gave me more than just a logo on my reports—it gave me confidence. I wanted to know what standards I needed to adhere to, and I wanted advice on how to grow. Joining also gave me access to the PRS redress scheme, which further legitimised my business. When you’re trying to stand out, being part of a recognised organisation like the AIIC makes all the difference.


How the AIIC Has Helped Me

The greatest value I’ve gained from being an AIIC member is recognition for the quality of my reports and the opportunity to connect with other members. As someone who constantly rethinks and refines their product, having access to experienced members and even the CEO for advice has been incredibly valuable.

Although I haven’t yet accessed the training materials, I’m excited about the improvements coming under the guidance of our Head of Training, Sally Carter. Sally has a wealth of knowledge—arguably more than I could ever hope to learn—and I look forward to brushing up on my skills.

AIIC membership has also helped me land larger clients, like Dolphin Living in central London, which has been a huge honour. It’s allowed me to transform my career and my life. I’m no longer the underpaid, overworked property manager I once was. Instead, I’m a business owner who serves tenants and landlords directly, offering them a great service while earning more and finding personal fulfilment.


A Life-Changing Decision

The AIIC hasn’t just improved my business—it’s changed my life. It gave me the confidence to take risks, grow my business, and pursue my passions. It’s even part of the reason I met my gorgeous wife, Sharon. We’ll soon be celebrating our one-year anniversary, something I might not have achieved without the change in direction that joining the AIIC helped facilitate.

Winning awards like Best Newcomer and Best Sole Trader has been a highlight of my career. After years of feeling overlooked and undervalued as a property manager, those moments made me realise the power of trusting your gut, taking pride in your work, and serving clients to the best of your ability.


Why You Should Join the AIIC

For anyone on the fence about joining, I’ll say this: we’re all in this together. As inventory clerks, we might be competitors at times, but no one else truly understands the challenges of our work like we do. The AIIC provides a community where you can connect, share stories, and grow professionally.

At the very least, joining gives you PRS cover, which changes you from a “have-a-go hero” to someone businesses take seriously. Even if you never attend a meeting or talk to another member, that alone is worth it.

What’s more, the AIIC is undergoing a big transformation. As a new board member, I’m thrilled to be part of exciting plans to improve the lives of our members, raise industry standards, and build a stronger community. Our jobs are critical—we hold the keys to resolving deposit disputes fairly and ensuring a smoother moving process for tenants and landlords.


Final Thoughts

Joining the AIIC has been one of the best decisions I’ve made, both professionally and personally. It’s not just an organisation—it’s a support system, a mark of quality, and a gateway to greater success.

If you’re ready to take your career to the next level, visit www.theaiic.co.uk and join today. You won’t regret it.


TDS Launches My Housing Gateway – A Step Forward for Tenants, But Could Landlords Benefit Too?

Key Takeaways:

  • My Housing Gateway, developed by the TDS Charitable Foundation, is a new platform providing tenants with clear guidance on where to report housing issues and how to resolve disputes.
  • The initiative is a positive step towards transparency and early resolution of rental disputes, ensuring tenants know their rights.
  • AIIC reporting standards align with TDS expectations, ensuring independent inventory reports serve as trusted evidence in deposit disputes and legal proceedings.
  • With landlords facing increasingly complex regulations, a similar advisory platform for landlords could help them better understand and comply with their obligations.
  • AIIC commends this initiative and hopes to see further collaborative efforts to enhance support for both tenants and landlords alike.

TDS Launches My Housing Gateway – A Step Forward for Tenants, But Could Landlords Benefit Too?

The rental sector continues to evolve, with growing efforts to improve tenant protections and dispute resolution mechanisms. At AIIC, we welcome initiatives that enhance transparency, accessibility, and fairness for all parties involved in the private rented sector. The launch of My Housing Gateway, developed by the TDS Charitable Foundation, is an important step in this direction, providing tenants with clear guidance on where and how to raise concerns about their rental properties.

This initiative is a commendable effort to simplify what can often be a complex and overwhelming process for tenants. With research showing that 50% of private renters do not know where to go for help when an issue arises, My Housing Gateway has the potential to bridge this knowledge gap and support early dispute resolution.

However, as the industry continues to move towards greater regulation and professionalisation, we believe that a similar resource for landlords could also prove invaluable.

My Housing Gateway – A Much-Needed Resource for Tenants

At its core, My Housing Gateway is designed to direct tenants to the correct authority or service depending on the nature of their housing issue. Many renters are unaware of whether they should be speaking to their landlord, managing agent, local council, or an independent redress scheme, leading to confusion and unresolved disputes that could have been addressed more efficiently.

This initiative is particularly timely given the ongoing rental reforms, which are introducing new enforcement mechanisms and regulatory standards. By equipping tenants with the right knowledge, My Housing Gateway can help ensure that complaints are raised in the appropriate manner, ultimately leading to faster and fairer resolutions.

At AIIC, we have always advocated for professionalism and transparency in the rental sector, and we commend TDS for taking proactive steps to empower tenants with clear, accessible information.

The Importance of Accredited Inventory Reports

As rental disputes become more visible through platforms such as My Housing Gateway, the importance of comprehensive, professionally compiled inventory reports cannot be overstated.

AIIC inventory reporting standards have been developed in line with the expectations set out by deposit protection schemes such as TDS, ensuring that reports are:

 Impartial and comprehensive – Providing an accurate record of the property’s condition at the start and end of a tenancy.
 Detailed and time-stamped – Ensuring that all issues are documented in a way that holds up in tribunals and court proceedings.
 Consistent with dispute resolution frameworks – Making sure reports are accepted as reliable evidence by adjudicators.

When disputes arise over damage, cleaning, or missing items, an AIIC-accredited inventory report can be the deciding factor in a fair resolution. Without a properly documented inventory, landlords risk losing deposit claims, and tenants may face unjust deductions due to poor-quality evidence.

This is why we strongly advocate for independent, professional inventory clerks—not only to protect both landlords and tenants, but to reduce the number of disputes reaching adjudicators in the first place.

With initiatives like My Housing Gateway highlighting tenant concerns, it is more important than ever to ensure that accurate, high-quality inventories remain at the heart of dispute resolution processes.

A Balanced Approach – Could Landlords Benefit From a Similar Resource?

As we celebrate this progress, it is also important to recognise that landlords face an increasingly complex regulatory landscape. While there are strict compliance requirements placed upon landlords, there is currently no equivalent, centralised guidance service to help them understand their obligations in a simple and structured way.

The penalties for non-compliance in the private rented sector can be incredibly severe—ranging from significant financial penalties to criminal prosecution. A minor administrative error, such as an incorrect date on an eviction notice, can invalidate an entire possession claim, whereas a failure to comply with deposit protection rules could result in heavy fines and legal repercussions.

Given that My Housing Gateway serves as a clear and structured advisory tool for tenants, we believe that a similar initiative tailored to landlords could be an equally valuable asset to the industry.

Such a platform could:

  • Provide landlords with a step-by-step guide on their responsibilities and legal obligations.
  • Help prevent compliance issues by ensuring landlords have access to clear, up-to-date guidance.
  • Support fair and effective dispute resolution by encouraging best practices from the outset.

At AIIC, we have seen first-hand how misunderstandings between landlords and tenants can escalate into disputes that could have been avoided with better information and guidance. Just as tenants need clarity on their rights, landlords should also have access to a trusted, centralised resource that outlines their responsibilities in an accessible way.

A Collaborative Approach to Industry Improvement

We believe that initiatives like My Housing Gateway represent a positive step towards a more informed and transparent rental sector. TDS has taken a leading role in empowering tenants with valuable resources, and we fully support the principles behind this initiative.

At the same time, landlords play a crucial role in ensuring a well-functioning rental market, and providing them with a dedicated advisory platform would complement existing efforts to improve standards across the sector.

As the rental market continues to evolve, we hope to see further collaborative efforts between industry leaders, policymakers, and organisations like TDS to create balanced solutions that support both tenants and landlords alike. AIIC remains committed to raising professional standards, supporting fair dispute resolution, and contributing to industry discussions that help shape a more effective and transparent rental sector.

Final Thoughts

The introduction of My Housing Gateway is a welcome step towards ensuring that tenants have access to clear, structured guidance on their rights and dispute resolution options. AIIC commends this initiative and hopes to see further collaborative efforts to enhance support for both tenants and landlords alike.

At the same time, we recognise the challenges that landlords face and encourage further discussions on how similar initiatives could support landlords in navigating their responsibilities with equal clarity. Ensuring that both tenants and landlords have access to the right information at the right time will be key to fostering a more professional and well-regulated private rented sector.

At AIIC, we look forward to seeing how My Housing Gateway evolves and remain optimistic about the potential for future innovations that benefit all stakeholders in the industry.

 What do you think? Would a similar advisory platform for landlords be a useful addition to the rental sector? Let’s keep the conversation going.


New law should make independent inventories compulsory

The Renters’ Reform Bill must include measures to make independent inventories compulsory in every tenancy agreement, says AIIC Chair Daniel Evans.

The controversial and long-awaited Bill was introduced into the House of Commons last month after being delayed for what the Government described as ‘procedural reasons.’

Now, Daniel has called on Ministers to take this opportunity to add strict regulations making the use of independent inventories by landlords and letting agents mandatory.

The Renters’ Reform Bill has been described as the most radical reform of the Private Rented Sector for a decade.

The proposals laid out in the Bill include:

  • The abolition of Section 21 (so-called ‘no-fault’) evictions;
  • The introduction of a Decent Homes Standard for the PRS;
  • A Government-appointed Ombudsman;
  • Restrictions on landlords’ ability to put up rents

It is generally believed that the Bill is intended to address imbalances within the PRS which, up to now, favoured landlords.

But Daniel believes this new legislation is the perfect opportunity to include a reform which would be independent of both landlord and tenant.

“Inventory companies have the capability of being the only truly independent agencies operating throughout the lettings process,” he says.

“It is clear the Government wants to ‘professionalise’ the PRS and this is an obvious place to start. Ministers should take this opportunity to include a clause which makes independent inventory mandatory.

Credibility

“Then, in the event of a dispute, the inventory will be valuable evidence to offer to the deposit protection scheme provider.

“But if this process is going to have credibility for the tenant as well as the landlord, that inventory must be curated by an independent agency.

“This increase in transparency is not just about tenants. Landlords, too, can benefit from utilising the services of a professional independent inventory clerk to improve the service for everyone.”

Daniel’s call comes after new data suggests the number of landlords planning to sell rented properties has reached its highest rate on record.

Polling by research consultancy BVA-BDRC found that in Q1 2023, 33% of private landlords in England and Wales said they planned to cut the number of properties they rent out. This is an all-time high recorded by BVA-BDRC and is up from the 20% who said they planned to cut the number of properties they let in Q1 2022.   This comes despite demand being at a record high with landlords blaming taxation policy, high interest rates and legislation for their withdrawal from the market. It is estimated that 65,000 properties were offloaded by landlords in the first quarter of 2023.


Everything you need to know about smoke and carbon monoxide alarms

There has been an update regarding the carbon monoxide and smoke alarm guidance and the Association of Independent Inventory Clerks (AIIC) is here to provide all the information you need to remain compliant.

The current regulation states that landlords must have a single smoke alarm fitted per storey and a carbon monoxide alarm where there is a solid fuel appliance, such as an open fire.

The new regulations are an updated version of the existing Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarm (England) Regulations 2015 which has now been updated by the Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities, and the new changes came into effect on 1 October 2022.

Which revisions do you need to be aware of?

From the due date, landlords will find themselves with increased responsibilities around the provision of smoke and carbon monoxide alarms within their properties.

A remedial notice will be introduced alongside the update, with fines of up to £5,000 for non-compliance.

Since October, landlords have the duty of equipping any room used as living accommodation containing a fixed combustion appliance, i.e., boilers with a carbon monoxide alarm. Gas cookers are exempted from this although it is also best practise to install these even if they aren’t legislated.

Meanwhile, once a tenant notifies their landlord that a smoke or carbon monoxide alarm is faulty, any non-operational smoke or carbon monoxide alarms must be repaired or replaced ‘as soon as practically possible’. This is one of the most significant changes to come about, whereas previously it was only necessary to ensure they worked at the start of the tenancy.

What type of smoke and carbon monoxide alarms are required?

There aren’t any specific regulations that state which type of alarms must be installed, such as hard wired or battery powered. If you have a battery powered alarm or you have plans on purchasing one, make sure that the alarm you choose is equipped with ‘sealed for life’ batteries rather than alarms with replaceable batteries since this is the preferred option.

It is, however, recommended that landlords make an informed decision and opt for alarms based on the individual needs of their property and their tenants. The only known requirements are that smoke alarms are compliant with British Standards BS 5839-6, and carbon monoxide alarms with BS 50291.

Who does this apply to?

Currently, the amendments only apply to England and involves all tenancies presently in place, which also includes both private and social landlords. There are some tenancies that are exempted, such as shared accommodation with a landlord or landlord’s family, long leases, and student halls of residence.

According to the government’s guidance, unlicensed HMOs will be affected by the changes; however, licensed HMOs are exempt from Parts 1 to 5 of the regulations, but only because the regulations also amend the HMO licensing obligations in the Housing Act 2004 so as to implement similar requirements.

It will be up to the tenants to report any faulty devices to the landlord or agent, and it will therefore be their responsibility to test their alarms throughout the duration of their tenancy.

Additionally, clerks in particular, should make sure the ‘expiry date’ is written on the alarms because this information is rarely included as standard on the alarm itself.

The government states that the new updated regulations, which will now be known as Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Alarm (Amendment) Regulations 2022, should be considered alongside other relevant laws on carbon monoxide and fire safety in rented accommodation. These include:

How do landlords prove the alarms have been tested?

As with the previous regulation, alarms should be tested at the start of the tenancy and it’s the landlord’s responsibility to keep a well-documented record of when alarms are tested thereafter.

As always, an inventory and check-in should be arranged at the start of the tenancy which will include smoke and carbon monoxide alarm testing. The report will set out the condition of the alarms, and the tenant should sign this if they are satisfied that they are in good working order.

As an agent or landlord, you want to protect your investments and establish smooth transitions from one tenant to the next. Here at AIIC, we are dedicated to promoting the highest possible standards of accuracy and reliability in the inventory process and have been endorsing high levels of professionalism in the inventory business since 1996.

It is our mission to ensure proper information and training is provided and our bank of highly skilled members will provide the best possible service. For more information, please contact us or search for your local AIIC member clerk now.

You can also download a copy of our Code of Practice and Guidelines for Professional Practice guide here.


Everything landlords need to know about deposit disputes

Deposits are a core element of any tenancy that keeps both the tenant and landlord satisfied and secured during the tenancy.

However, when things go awry, disputes may occur. Landlords and tenants sometimes disagree about deposits at the end of a tenancy and in many cases these disagreements can be resolved by having a detailed and comprehensive inventory in place.

While deposit disputes are relatively rare, they do still happen and can prove costly. So, landlords need to understand why they happen and how they can be prevented.  

Providing that it is stipulated in the tenancy agreement, which should have been looked over and signed by both the tenant and the landlord, a deposit can be withheld to cover any loss incurred by the landlord that is caused by the tenant, such as non-payment of rent or damage to the property.

Under the terms of the Housing Act 2004, it has been a legal requirement since April 6 2007, for landlords who rent a property on an assured shorthold tenancy to protect any deposit taken within 30 days of receipt.

Additionally, the tenant must also be served with a copy of the deposit scheme leaflet along with any other prescribed information.

At the start of a tenancy, landlords should ensure that all deposits relating to assured shorthold tenancies are protected within a government-approved tenancy deposit scheme – namely the Deposit Protection Scheme, mydeposits and the Tenancy Deposit Scheme.

In the scenario where the deposit has been paid by a third party, they must then also be provided with the statutory notice and associated documents.

But the real question is, what should landlords know about deposit disputes, and how curated inventories and training can reduce the number of instances these occur.

Figures from the Deposit Protection Scheme (DPS) show that, following disputes, 18.5% of tenant deposits are returned in full to the landlord, 54.7% are split between both landlord and tenant, and 26.8% are refunded in full to the tenants.

There is a clear difference between damage and fair wear and tear, which needs to be fully understood.

The criteria for deposit deduction must be properly understood before raising any disputes, with deductions not possible for fair wear and tear.

This seeks to prevent the landlord from ending up in a better position than they would otherwise have been.

The role of an inventory

At the beginning of the tenancy, your job as the landlord is not only to provide an adequate home for your tenant, but this is after all your investment, so to protect yourself and your property financially, it’s wise to turn to an inventory.  

This document provides a detailed description of the condition of the property when the tenancy started, including everything from the state of the carpets to the position of the furniture.

Photos are usually also included, which provides additional evidence for your inventory.

During the course of the tenancy, you should also consider carrying out systematic inspection of your property to update the inventory as necessary. Your tenant should also receive a copy of this inventory so they can check off items as they’re returned at the end of the tenancy.

Deposit dispute resolution and prevention

Thankfully, tenant deposit disputes are relatively rare, but in the event that they do occur, a landlord should first try and resolve any disagreement with their tenant amicably.

Give your tenant a breakdown of the amounts and items with the use of your inventory along with the tenancy agreement and show why and what any withhold money is for, whether that be for owed rent or damage to the property.

This is why it is absolutely vital that you prepare a quality inventory with a precise schedule of the condition of the property since this will substantiate any damage or missing items in the rental property, and how they go beyond what should be considered the reasonable wear and tear of the home.

Inventories provide supporting evidence that clarifies what does and does not count as fair wear and tear. Nonetheless, it is essential that before entering into a tenancy agreement, all parties have a firm understanding of this issue.”

As a landlord, you want to protect your investments and establish smooth transitions from one tenant to the next. Here at AIIC, we are dedicated to promoting the highest possible standards of accuracy and reliability in the inventory process and have been endorsing high levels of professionalism in the inventory business since 1996.

It is our mission to ensure proper information and training is provided and our bank of highly skilled members will provide the best possible service. For more information, please contact us or search for your local AIIC member clerk now.

You can also download a copy of our Code of Practice and Guidelines for Professional Practice guide here.


Landlords – ways to cut down costs with the use of inventories

With landlords facing rising costs, many are looking at ways in which to make efficiencies where they can.

Inventories, which offer a detailed list of all items and their condition included in the property – contents, fixtures, and fittings, etc – can help to reduce the chances of disputes occurring or landlords not getting money towards any repairs or maintenance for damaged goods.

Inventories can ensure a stress-free changeover between tenants, protect your investment, and ultimately help you cut costs in the long term. Although this is not a legal requirement, it is best practice since having a complete record of the condition of your property and its contents before and after the tenant’s stay will save you a world of hassle later if a dispute should arise between you and the tenant.

To ensure that the sector remains compliant, and evolves in a sustainable way, streamlined processes and time-saving efficiencies with the use of inventories has become a vital aspect in helping the letting industry while keeping standards at an exceptional level.

Here at the Association of Independent Inventory Clerks (AIIC), we recognise the financial trials landlords are faced with. Below, we look at how inventories can aid in cutting costs which will save landlords money and stress in the long-term.

Reducing the number of errors

Since inventories are meant to be a compilation of all the contents within your property along with details about the condition of the property – if done thoroughly and correctly, as a landlord you should be able to reduce the number of errors that may occur if you’re solely relying on memory.

For example, if contents are damaged and you don’t have evidence that it was in mint condition before the tenant moved in, then it will fall to you to replace the item – unnecessary expenditure on your part.

Therefore, having an inventory can prevent these occurrences from happening and can make clear that any damages or repair costs should be taken out of the tenants’ deposit. This way, you as the landlord won’t be liable for paying for repairs that were caused by the tenant and weren’t natural wear and tear.

Preventing disputes

Disputes can be another costly occurrence and if an inventory hasn’t been carried out correctly, this could make deposit disputes more probable, and also make the odds of you getting a deposit back less likely.

Therefore, having a concise, clear compiled inventory will help to prevent or lessen the chances of deposit disputes occurring. With a clear evidence trail for all parties to see, you will be able to avoid forking out cash to resolve the issue, which can take time to resolve – and we all know the saying, ‘time is money’.

By protecting yourself and your asset against deposit disputes with the use of an inventory, you can focus on things like growing your portfolio and sourcing the best kind of tenants.

Thwarting stress

Stress and finances have always been linked to a certain degree, and as a landlord you are already faced with many potential stresses on a daily basis, which is why cutting costs with the help of inventories can drastically make a difference to your overall wellbeing.

According to research, more than three in four Brits (74%) feel overwhelmed by stress, especially due to their financial situation. Having a comprehensive inventory not only gives you peace of mind, but will ultimately help you save a few pounds that’ll keep your blood pressure lower knowing that you’re protected.

As an agent or landlord, you want to protect your investments and establish smooth transitions from one tenant to the next. Here at AIIC, we are dedicated to promoting the highest possible standards of accuracy and reliability in the inventory process and have been endorsing high levels of professionalism in the inventory business since 1996.

It is our mission to ensure proper information and training is provided and our bank of highly skilled members will provide the best possible service. For more information, please contact us or search for your local AIIC member clerk now.

You can also download a copy of our Code of Practice and Guidelines for Professional Practice guide here.


Agents and landlords – what should a good inventory include?

During the check-in and check-out process of any tenancy, one of the most important pieces of documentation you will have will be your inventory.

Not only do they ensure the maintenance and good condition of a rental property, but they are also crucial for preventing deposit disputes between the landlord and tenant.

At the start of a tenancy, tenants will sign a tenancy agreement detailing the rules and regulations they must adhere to. During this time, the inventory must be conducted, agreed upon, and signed by both parties.

Throughout the tenancy, landlords should make periodic inspections to note any damage that does not correspond to the inventory report.

Finally, at check-out, landlords must compare the condition of the property to the initial inventory to identify whether any deductions will need to be made from the tenant’s deposit.

With inventories playing an absolutely vital role in any successful tenancy, it’s important to understand what they entail and which pitfalls to avoid.

Here at AIIC, using our experience as the leading association of dedicated independent inventory clerks, we provide a comprehensive breakdown below.

What should a good inventory consist of?

In layman’s terms, an inventory is a list of all the items and contents in a property, as well as a detailed record of its general condition.

Before the tenant moves in, an inventory is created to ensure the landlord can monitor the state of the property and the items/contents included throughout the tenancy, and when the tenant moves out.

A good, detailed inventory will include a full written report of condition – also known as a schedule of condition – which is a thorough documentation of the property’s interior and exterior. That includes appliances, white goods, décor, fixtures and fittings, all contents, the garden and any outbuildings.

In addition, a full list of keys (and who they’re given to), equipment serial numbers, meter readings and alarm codes should be noted down. There must also be a declaration page at the end of the inventory for signatures.

While it isn’t mandatory, taking video or photographic evidence of the state of the home is advisable – particularly in regard to expensive items. This helps to remove any doubt about the original condition of items if a tenant tries to claim no damage has been caused.

Who compiles an inventory?

A comprehensive inventory requires time, effort, and skill, and should be unbiased and compiled to a rigorous, professional standard.

While an inventory can be crafted by the landlord, it is common to appoint an independent inventory clerk to do the job.

An inventory clerk who will offer an impartial, specialised service must be AIIC-vetted to guarantee peace of mind.

As an association, AIIC are committed to excellence and professionalism in the inventory process. Our efficient members work hard to avoid unnecessary costs and legal disputes – ensuring every party is aware of its responsibilities.

By appointing an AIIC-vetted inventory clerk with specialist knowledge, landlords can have confidence that everyone is legally protected and abiding by the necessary regulations.

Another alternative is for the letting agent to carry out the inventory. This could include the arranging of inventories and the management of the check-in process, quarterly inspections and overseeing the check-out process.

What happens at check-out?

At the end of a tenancy, a final inventory check should be passed as tenants move out. This is when landlords compare the two reports to see what, if anything, to deduct from their deposit.

The tenant must be present during check-out to run through the inventory piece by piece, and both parties should agree on any discrepancies before their deposit is returned. If anything is missing or has been damaged, calculations should be made as to how much it will cost for replacements/repairs.

An independent inventory clerk will mark on the check-out report whether they consider any damage or deterioration to be the landlord’s or the tenant’s responsibility. This should make it easier to decide if deductions need to be taken from the deposit.

On those rare occasions where there isn’t agreement between both parties, a third party may need to be brought in to mediate – this might be the letting agent or a tenancy deposit dispute service.

This, however, should always be a last resort, and all other avenues should be exhausted before taking this route. If the damage is clear, most tenants are likely to play ball. Still, the tenant must be made aware in writing what they owe and how much will be taken from their deposit as a result.

As an agent or landlord, you want to protect your investments and establish smooth transitions from one tenant to the next. Here at AIIC, we are dedicated to promoting the highest possible standards of accuracy and reliability in the inventory process and have been endorsing high levels of professionalism in the inventory business since 1996.

It is our mission to ensure proper information and training is provided and our bank of highly skilled members will provide the best possible service. For more information, please contact us or search for your local AIIC member clerk now.

You can also download a copy of our Code of Practice and Guidelines for Professional Practice guide here.


Insight – how should the check-out process be carried out?

The check-out process involves much more than just collecting the keys from tenants and arranging the return of the deposit.

In fact, it is one of the most crucial steps at the end of a tenancy, with a successful check-out able to reduce the chances of any deposit disputes occurring between you and your tenants.

For landlords, the check-out provides a concise record of the state of the property and its contents, while for tenants it offers the opportunity to state a case for any damage caused during the tenancy that might affect how much deposit is returned.

Below, we provide thorough insight into the check-out process and what steps are needed to avoid disputes and give you the best chance of getting your full deposit back.

Before check-out

Assuming the correct notice has been given and an end date has been established, the first step is to confirm, in writing, that any notice has been received and is being processed.

While the tenancy agreement will contain everything the tenants need to know, it’s important to familiarise them with key information of the tenancy agreement, as it may have been several years since they last saw it.

Leading up to check-out, your tenant will need to thoroughly clean the property (including flooring, upholstery, furniture, and all appliances), defrost the freezer, remove all waste, and clear the garden.

Arrangements will need to be made with the tenants to collect the keys, which is often best carried out at the property. This will allow you to walk through any issues found with the tenant in person.

Prevention is better than cure, so it’s worth explaining to tenants while they are still in the property what the consequences may be if items are found to be damaged in the property.

It’s also good idea to include ‘a guide to deposits disputes and damages’ from the chosen deposit protection scheme. Although lengthy, it could help answer any questions the tenants may have about the process.

During check-out

The process itself should go fairly smoothly, provided your tenant has carried out any necessary repair works and left the property in the same condition as when they first moved in.

However, if anything is missing or has been damaged, the only way you are able to make a claim against the tenant’s deposit, would be by providing evidence – and this is done via an inventory.

The most useful evidence that a tenancy deposit scheme would consider is a fully conditioned check-out inventory combined with a fully conditioned check-in inventory taken at the start of the tenancy.

An inventory should be professional and detailed enough to show clear photos of every item, the date and time stamp, and the document signed by the tenants to show they accept it as being fair and accurate.

If an inventory isn’t taken at the end of the tenancy, and the tenant disagrees with any deductions you’d like to make, you would find it extremely difficult to make a successful claim against them.

Appointing an independent inventory clerk could help to abate any uncertainty, as they will mark on the check-out report whether they consider any damage or deterioration to be the landlord’s or the tenant’s responsibility.

After check-out

If an agreement can’t be reached between both parties, or if there are issues that need rectifying, you’ll want to carry them out right away. If using contractors, for instance, you’ll need to keep copies of all the invoices as this would be evidence you’ll need in the event of any dispute.

Once all the work has been completed, you’ll need to formally explain your findings to the tenants, and have them sign their approval to deduct any funds from their deposit.

When compiling this document, it’s best to show the condition of the item in question at the start of the tenancy and at the end of the tenancy, which clauses in the tenancy agreement they have allegedly breached, explain what actions have been taken and detail the costs and any adjustments

At this point, the evidence will be self-explanatory, and tenants should agree to any deductions. If not, however, a third party may need to be brought in to mediate, such as a tenancy deposit dispute service. This should always be a last resort, and all other avenues should be exhausted before taking this route.

If the case goes to adjudication, you will be required to provide evidence to the tenancy deposit scheme that you use. Once you have agreed on how much of the deposit should be returned to the tenant, you then have 10 days to send the money back.

Here at AIIC, our independent inventory clerks can help to streamline the check-out process, providing detailed reports, photographic evidence, suggestions for compensation costs, and more.

We are dedicated to promoting the highest possible standards of accuracy and reliability in the inventory process and have been endorsing high levels of professionalism in the inventory business since 1996.

It is our mission to ensure proper information and training is provided and our bank of highly skilled members will provide the best possible service. For more information, please contact us or search for your local AIIC member clerk now.

You can also download a copy of our Code of Practice and Guidelines for Professional Practice guide here.